Fishing Terms Glossary and Definitions
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

  • Acidity - The degree of sourness of a usually water soluble substance. Acidity is measured in pH, with 7 being neutral and 2 being a strong acid.
  • Action - Measure of rod performance that describes the elapse time between flexion and return to straight configuration, ranges from slow to fast, with slow being the most amount of flexion. Also refers to the strength of the rod (light, meduim and heavy) with light being a limber rod and a heavy stout rod. The movement of a lure due to its built-in properties.
  • Active Fish - Fish that are feeding heavily and striking aggressively.
  • Adipose Fin - On some species the fatty fin located between the dorsal and tail fin.
  • Air Bladder - A tough walled gas filled sac in the upper part of the body cavity of many bony fishes just beneath the vertebral column; its principal function is to offset the weight of heavier tissue such as bone. In some fishes used for sound production or respiration.
  • Alewife - A food fish belonging to the herring family.
  • Algae - Simple plant organisms.
  • Alkalinity - Measure of the amount of acid neutralizing bases.
  • Alley - An opening between patches of emergent weeds; also the parallel space separating emergent weeds and the shoreline.
  • Ambloplites rupestris - Latin name for Rock Bass
  • Amp - Amperes - Measure of electrical current.
  • Amp Hour - Storage capacity measurement of a deep-cycle batter obtained by multiplying the current flow in amps by the hours that it's produced.
  • Anadromous - Fish that ascend rivers to spawn
  • Anal Fin - The median, unpaired, ventrally located fin that lies behind the anus, usually on the posterior half of the fish.
  • Angler - Person using pole or rod and reel to catch fish.
  • Angling - Usually refers to the recreational catching of fish by means of hook and line; sport fishing; game fishing.
  • Annelids - Members of the phylum Annelida, a group of worm-like invertebrates whose bodies consist of a series of rings or segments (e.g., earthworms, leeches).
  • Anti-reverse - System that prevents reels from spinning in reverse.
  • Artificial Baits - Lures or flies made of wood, plastic, metal, feathers, or similar inert material.

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